RM Analyzer Help

Action > TInt

Performing a dynamic time history calculation for a load case with loading varying in time.

Following result presentations are possible:

  • Superposition file with max/min values of result component in the time interval
  • Video file showing the behavior of the structure in the time interval
  • Graphics with the time history of selected result parameters
  • Output listing with the time history of selected result parameters
  • Comma separated values in text format (*.csv) of selected result parameters (for use in spreadsheet programs)
SettingDescription
Action Code of the selected Action. It is possible to switch to another action without leaving and re-entering the input function.
Action will be skipped (Option) The action will be skipped in the calculation process if the option is selected.
Input-1 > Load case name Name of the load case to be calculated. The load case must contain at least two load sets, one load set with constant factor which contains all effective masses of the structure, and one or more load sets describing the actual time dependent loading. This load-set must have assigned a variable factor describing the variation of the loads of the load set with time. The variable load factor must have been defined in Properties > Variables as formula or table covering the whole investigated time period.
Input-1 > Output Type The program allows for creating an envelope of max/min values of all result parameters (deformations and internal forces) and/or a video of the dynamic behavior of the structure. The output type can have the following settings:
  • ENV (or empty): Default. Only the envelope of result components is created.
  • VIDEO: Only the video showing the dynamic behavior is created.
  • ENV+VIDEO: The envelope as well as the video are created.
Input-2 > Delta-t Investigated time period in seconds. Note that the variable load factor(s) must be defined over the whole range and that the time step length defined in Recalc > Dynamic essentially governs the required calculation time. The required maximum time step length is dependent on the relevant natural frequencies and should be not more than 0.01 sec, better 0.002 sec to achieve the required accuracy.
Input-2 > (View layout for video) One of the pre-defined 3d-view layouts (defined in the menu View) can be selected for the presentation of the video.

Default: DefaultLayout

Input-2 > Tint substeps An option for defining sub-steps in time history analysis to accommodate adaptive sub-stepping. The default sub-steps is 10. Desired range of sub-stepping can be entered in the form of range: (start: end: step) e.g. 10:20:1 would mean that a given problem if fails at a certain time step to achieve equilibrium then it would be further sub-divided into 10 sub-steps and will go till 20 in the step of 1 until it finds equilibrium.
Input-3 > RMSet RmSet which is relevant for print-out and graphic presentation of selected result parameters. The action TInt allows for writing a list file with the full time history of selected result values and provides on the screen a graph showing the time history of selected result values. This screen graphics is also written to a plot file with the name tintxxx.pl (xxx is the the load case name as defined in Input-1). The relevant result components for writing into the detailed list file and/or for being presented in the graph on the screen must be defined in an RmSet of the type TINT.

Note: RM-Set type RHIST can be directly created.

Input-3 > (Video Speed Factor) Default: The video will be presented in "real time", i.e. if the calculation period is 10 sec the length of the video will also be 10 sec. With the speed factor the presentation can be made faster or slowed down.
Input-3 > (Video Resolution) Resolution of the video in pixels in horizontal and vertical direction. In order to limit the created video files to a reasonable size it is recommended not to chose a very high resolution.

Default: 640:480

Output-1 > Output File Name (*.sup) Name of the superposition file, where the envelope results will be stored. The same name is used with the extension *.AVI for any created video file.
Note: The superposition file must be initialized with the action SupInit before the action TInt is performed.
Output-2 > List File Name Name of the list file where the load protocol and time history of the relevant result parameters (deformations and internal forces as defined in the RmSet) are written.

Default (*): tintxxx.lst with xxx being the load case name as specified in Input-1. No list file will be created if the input field is empty.

Excel file: Independent of specifying a list file name, an comma separated values file in text-format (*.csv) is automatically written with the name of the output file specified in Output-1 and the extension .csv (these files can be opened in most spreadsheet programs, such as Microsoft® Excel®). It contains the time history of the deformation result parameters (no internal forces) as defined for printout in the RmSet. In addition it shows the respective deformation velocities and accelerations. Like envelopes, the CSV file is directly written into the project directory, not into the sub-directory of the respective schedule variant.

Note: The presented velocities and accelerations are the calculation values used in the Newmark time integration scheme. For mathematical reasons these may be relaxed or over-relaxed. Therefore, for accurate assessment, especially of acceleration values, it is recommended to recalculate them from the displacements instead of using these internal calculation values..
Delta-T Duration of the Action (not applicable for this action)
Description Descriptive text for the selected Action (max. 80 characters)